CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH POSTEROSUPERIOR LABRAL TEAR: A COMPARISON WITH PATIENTS WITH OTHER SHOULDER DISORDERS

Clinical characteristics of patients with posterosuperior labral tear: a comparison with patients with other shoulder disorders

Donghwi Park1,2 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Phamacology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea Background: Among the various causes of shoulder pain, the glenoid labral tear is likely to be overlooked due to its ambiguous symptoms, espe

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Appetitively motivated tasks in the IntelliCage reveal a higher motivational cost of spatial learning in male than female mice

The IntelliCage (IC) permits the assessment of the behavior and learning abilities of mice in a social home cage context.To overcome water deprivation as an aversive driver of learning, we developed protocols in which spatial learning is motivated appetitively by the preference of mice for sweetened over plain water.While plain water is available a

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